Image of "Japanese Archaeology and Special Exhibition (Heiseikan)"

February 15, 2020 (Sat), Japanese Archaeology and Special Exhibition (Heiseikan)

The Heiseikan, built to commemorate the crown prince's wedding in 1993, serves primarily as the space for special exhibitions. For this purpose there are four special exhibition galleries on the second floor, as well as the Japanese Archaeological Gallery.

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)

The Beginning of Tool Making in the Paleolithic Era

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Permanent Settlements and the Creation of Pottery

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Interaction with the Asian Continent and the Pottery of an Agricultural Society

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Political Maturation and the Creation of Symbols of Authority

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
November 23, 2020 (Mon)
The Yamato Kingdom and the Production of Symbols of Authority

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
November 23, 2020 (Mon)
Large Burial Mounds and the Increase in Metal Production

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
November 23, 2020 (Mon)
The Rise of Provincial Clans and the Development of a Unique Culture

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
November 23, 2020 (Mon)
Late Burial Mounds and Influence from the Asian Continent

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
May 31, 2020 (Sun)
The Beginnings of a State under the Ritsuryo System

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Mountain Worship and the Belief in the Decline of Buddhism

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Life and Death in the Kamakura Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Objects Excavated from Edo

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Spalls, Excavated at Araya Site, Nagaoka-shi, Niigata, Paleolithic period, 16000 BC (Gift of Mr. Hoshino Ryo)

The Beginning of Tool Making in the Paleolithic Era

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Polished Stone Axes, From Kannoki Site, Shinano-machi, Nagano, Paleolithic period, 35000 BC (Lent by Nagano Prefectural Museum of History, Nagano)
Trapezes, From Kannoki Site, Shinano-machi, Nagano, Paleolithic period, 35000 BC (Lent by Nagano Prefectural Museum of History, Nagano)
Backed Blades, From Kannoki Site, Shinano-machi, Nagano, Paleolithic period, 35000 BC (Lent by Nagano Prefectural Museum of History, Nagano)
Microblades, Excavated at Oketo Azumi Site, Oketo-cho, Hokkaido, Paleolithic period, 18000 BC (Gift of Mr. Matsudaira Yoshito)
Gravers, Excavated from Araya site, Nagaoka-shi, Niigata, Paleolithic period, 16000 BC (Gift of Mr. Hoshino Ryo)

Spouted Vessel, Excavated at Usonosawa, Maita, Towada-shi, Aomori, Jomon period, 2,000-1,000 BC (Important Cultural Property)

Permanent Settlements and the Creation of Pottery

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Deep Bowls, Excavated at Hanamiyama Site, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, Jomon period, 11,000–7,000 BC (Lent by the Yokohama City Board of Education, Kanagawa)
Deep Bowl, Excavated at Natsushima Shell Mound, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, Jomon period, 7,000–4,000 BC, Important Cultural Property (Lent by the Meiji University Museum, Tokyo)
Deep Bowl, Excavated at Nakano-shi, Nagano, Jomon period, 4,000–3,000 BC
Deep Bowls, Excavated at Habitation Site 1, Takikubo Site, Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo, Jomon period, 3,000-2,000 BC (Important Cultural Property, Lent by Musashi Kokubunji, Tokyo)
Spouted Vessel, Excavated at Usonosawa, Maita, Towada-shi, Aomori, Jomon period, 2,000-1,000 BC (Important Cultural Property)
Irregularly-shaped Footed Vessel, Excavated at Shimonumabe Shell Mound, Ota-ku, Tokyo, Jomon period, 1,000-400 BC (Private collection)

Jar with Human Face Ornament, From Ozakata Site, Ozakata Hondenmae, Chikusei-shi, Ibaraki, Yayoi period, 2nd–1st century BC (Gift of Mr. Tanaka Kunio)

Interaction with the Asian Continent and the Pottery of an Agricultural Society

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Pot, Excavated at northern side of Hachiman Jinja, Miyadoko, Itoda-machi, Fukuoka, Miyadoko, Itoda-machi, Fukuoka, Yayoi period, 4th–3rd century BC
Jar, Excavated at Nijofukae, Itoshima-shi, Fukuoka, Yayoi period, 4th-3rd century BC
Stemmed Cup, From Funahashi Site, Kashiwara-shi and Fujiidera-shi, Osaka, Yayoi period, 2nd–1st century BC (Gift of Mr. Tamura Atsumasa)
Jar with Human Face Ornament, From Ozakata Site, Ozakata Hondenmae, Chikusei-shi, Ibaraki, Yayoi period, 2nd–1st century BC (Gift of Mr. Tanaka Kunio)
Jar, Excavated at Shishibu, Koga-shi, Fukuoka, Yayoi period, 1st–3rd century
Pot, Excavated at Shirakuchi, Araki-machi, Kurume-shi, Fukuoka, Yayoi period, 1st–3th century (Gift of Mr. Antoku Shunzo)

Jar with Double-lipped Mouth, "Haji" earthenware, Excavated at Shonai Site, Toyonaka-shi, Osaka, Kofun period, 3rd century (Gift of Mr. Hashimoto Sotaro)

Political Maturation and the Creation of Symbols of Authority

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - November 23, 2020 (Mon)

Around the end of the Yayoi period in the first half of the 3rd century, large burial mounds with regionally-distinct shapes began to appear in various areas from Kanto to Kyushu. Villages in Japan were changing to states, with some gaining the power to unify others. A Chinese historical document even noted that in 239 and 240, Queen Himiko, the ruler of Japan’s Yamatai Kingdom, sent envoys to the Wei dynasty.

During the latter half of the 3rd century, keyhole-shaped burial mounds of unprecedented size and construction began to appear in the Kinai region, with the largest concentration in the Nara basin. Objects symbolizing political authority, such as bronze mirrors and ornaments, accompanied those buried inside. These developments show that politics in Japan had matured under the new Yamato Kingdom, which was even more powerful than Yamatai. These burial mounds were constructed on a wide scale until the 7th century, giving this era the name Kofun (ancient burial mound) period.

The pottery of the Kofun period was haji earthenware. Unlike earlier Yayoi pottery, it was uniform in design and did not feature regionally-distinct decorative patterns. This section explores the beginning of the Kofun period through haji pottery and bronze mirrors that were brought from China and placed in burial mounds.

List of Exhibits

Mirror, Alternated geometric pattern with beast design, Excavated from Samita takarazuka Tumulus, Kawai-cho, Nara, Kofun period, 4th–5th century (Important Cultural Property)

The Yamato Kingdom and the Production of Symbols of Authority

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - November 23, 2020 (Mon)

From the 4th century, Chinese-style bronze mirrors were created in Japan and placed in burial mounds. These large mirrors were finely-crafted with unique designs, and, as this burial practice suggests, held special meaning in the Yamato Kingdom. Jasper, bronze, and stone copies of various ornaments were also buried in these mounds. They included distinctive hoe-shaped stone objects modeled after shell bracelets that were valued in the preceding Yayoi period. The Yamato government began creating such objects to show its political and religious authority. Moreover, certain objects, such as those made of jasper, were created with the aid of provincial clans.

Use of these objects and the construction of burial mounds for high-ranking rulers (these mounds featured stone chambers that were sealed from the top) spread from the Yamato Kingdom to the west. It is believed that provincial clans used these objects as evidence of their alliance with Yamato and as symbols of their own prestige.

The establishment and expansion of the Yamato Kingdom was also related to political developments in other East Asian countries. In China, the fall of the Western Jin dynasty ushered in the Sixteen Kingdoms period (316–420), while the three kingdoms of Korea – Goguryeo, Baekje, andSilla– began to annex neighboring regions.

List of Exhibits

Iron Adz, From Omaruyama Tumulus, Kofu-shi, Yamanashi, Kofun period, 4th–5th century

Large Burial Mounds and the Increase in Metal Production

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - November 23, 2020 (Mon)

Around the end of the 4th century, large keyhole-shaped burial mounds began to appear around the Osaka plain and Nara basin. Royal authority was expressed through burial practices, with grand arrangements of haniwa tomb figurines displayed on these mounds. Central to these arrangements were house-shaped haniwa as well as those representing tools, weapons, and other objects. Moreover, the number of small- and medium-sized burial mounds containing metal weapons and armor began to increase, suggesting that connections between the Yamato Kingdom and provincial clans became more militaristic, and that these connections began to extend to lesser clans as well. Metal production also increased significantly as shown by the large amount of ingots placed in burial mounds.

Chinese records state that from 421, the Five Kings of Wa (Japan) regularly offered tribute to the Southern Dynasties and requested that their military titles in Japan and Korea be recognized in China. The mass-production of metal weapons and armor further suggests the inclusion of Yamato in an international order centered on China.

List of Exhibits

Footed Jar with Ornaments, Sue stoneware, Excavated at Ogasayama, Osafune-cho, Setouchi-shi, Okayama, Kofun period, 6th century

The Rise of Provincial Clans and the Development of a Unique Culture

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - November 23, 2020 (Mon)

Local production of weapons, armor, and horse tack, which had originally been brought from Korea, began around the end of the 5th century. While gold and silver were often used in Korea, production in Japan was characterized by the extensive use of gilded bronze plates. From around the mid-6th century, unique metal objects such as large ornamental swords were also created. It is believed that these objects were distributed to provincial clans as proof of the Yamato Kingdom’s authority and as signs of an alliance.

The construction of burial mounds with entrances, which allowed family members who passed away at different times to be buried together, spread rapidly across much of Japan. Moreover, groups of smaller burial mounds increased in number, reflecting an expansion of the class with the means to construct such mounds. New burial rites were developed in which sue stoneware was used and haniwa tomb figurines portraying humans and animals were placed atop burial mounds.

Meanwhile, the Yamato Kingdom began to establish a closer relationship with the Baekje Kingdom of Korea, from which it received new culture and Buddhism. However, Japan lost its foothold in Korea when another ally, the Gaya Confederacy, was defeated by Silla in 562. These events may have influenced the development of metalwork objects into unique Japanese forms.

List of Exhibits

Gilt Bronze Crown, Excavated at Yamanoue Tumulus, Iwaki-shi, Fukushima, Kofun (Asuka) period, 7th century

Late Burial Mounds and Influence from the Asian Continent

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - May 31, 2020 (Sun)

At the end of the 6th century, significant changes accompanied the shift from the Kofun to the Asuka (593–710) period. Rulers constructed round or rectangular burial mounds, which replaced the older keyhole-shaped variety. In the mid-7th century, octagonal burial mounds were created for the Kings of Yamato, the most powerful rulers in Japan. Moreover, small burial mounds for individuals, which consisted of a stone chamber with an entrance, were built in the Kinai region. These developments reflect significant changes in burial practices.

These “late burial mounds” featured the latest technology imported from the Asian continent. Earth was tightly packed to strengthen construction, cut stones were stacked to create walls, and lacquered coffins were used. Some of these mounds, foremost of which are Takamatsu and Kitora, had burial chambers with painted murals that reflected imported beliefs.

Buddhism, which was introduced to Japan in the mid-6th century, spread among powerful clans while temples such as Asukadera and Horyuji were constructed in Nara. Meanwhile, China was unified under the Sui in 581 and the Tang in 618. Japanese envoys dispatched to China brought the latest culture to Japan. In Korea, the kingdom of Baekje fell in 660 to the combined armies of Tang and Silla despite Japanese aid. The creation of a unified state continued in Japan during this time of international tension.

Cinerary Urn, Excavated at Fumi no Nemaro's Tomb, Yataki, Haibara-ku, Uda-shi, Nara, Asuka period, dated 707 (National Treasure)

The Beginnings of a State under the Ritsuryo System

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Cinerary Urn, Excavated at Fumi no Nemaro's Tomb, Yataki, Haibara-ku, Uda-shi, Nara, Asuka period, dated 707 (National Treasure)
Lid of Cinerary Urn of Ihokibe Tokotarihime, Excavated at Miyanoshita, Kokufu-cho, Tottori-shi, Tottori, Nara period, dated 710 (Important Cultural Property)
Round Eave Tile, Design of Lotus flower, From the ruins of Asuka-dera, Asuka-mura, Nara, Asuka period, 6–7th century
Five-storied Stupa of Fired Clay, From Tamako-machi, Higashimurayama-shi, Tokyo, Nara period, 8th century
Shibi (kite-shaped ridge-end ornament), From the ruins of temple at Tosaka "Takaida", Kashiwara-shi, Osaka, Asuka–Nara period, 7th–8th century

Bronze Image of Zao Gongen, From Tomb at Mount Omine Peak, Tenkawa-mura, Nara, Heian period, 10th–12th century (Important Art Object)

Mountain Worship and the Belief in the Decline of Buddhism

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Mirror with Image of Zao Gongen, Excavated at Kinpusen, Tenkawa-mura, Nara, Heian period, 10th–12th century (Important Cultural Property)
Bronze Image of Zao Gongen, From Tomb at Mount Omine Peak, Tenkawa-mura, Nara, Heian period, 10th–12th century (Important Art Object)
Finial of Priest's Staff, Bronze, From Mount Nantaisan Peak Tomb, Tyugusi, Nikko-shi, Tochigi, Heian–Kamakura period, 10th–13th century (Important Cultural Property, Lent by Futarasan-jinja, Tochigi)
Bell with Handle, Bronze, From Mount Nantaisan Peak Tomb, Tyugusi, Nikko-shi, Tochigi, Heian–Kamakura period, 10th–13th century (Important Cultural Property, Lent by Futarasan-jinja, Tochigi)
Iron Spearheads, From Mount Nantaisan Peak Tomb, Tyugusi, Nikko-shi, Tochigi, Heian–Kamakura period, 10th–13th century (Important Cultural Property, Lent by Futarasan-jinja, Tochigi)

Life and Death in the Kamakura Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Itabi with Sanskrit Characters Symbolizing Amitabha Triad, Muromachi period, dated 1457
Ewer, White porcelain, Jingdezhen ware, ChinaFrom Minamishiga-cho, Otsu-shi, Shiga, Kamakura Period, 13th–14th century (Northern Song dynasty, 11th century), (Important Cultural Property, Lent by Omi-jingu, Shiga)
Cinerary Urn, Excavated at Shingu, Keitoku-machi, Kitakata-shi, Fukushima, Nanbokucho period, dated 1335 (Gift of Mr. Goto Masao)
Jar, Autumn grass design, From Minami Kase, Saiwai-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa, Heian period, 12th century (National Treasure, Lent by Keio University, Tokyo)

Round Eave Tile with Gold Leaf, With plum brossom crest, From Yuraku-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th century

Objects Excavated from Edo

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Chronological Exhibition)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Roof Tile, Edo period, 17th–19th century
Round Eave Tile with Gold Leaf, With plum brossom crest, From Yuraku-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th century
Cakra Wheel, From site of Honmaru Palace, Edo Castle, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th century
Gold coin, Keicho oban, Azuchi-Momoyama～Edo period, 16th–17th century (Gift of Mr. Okawa Isao)
Incense Burner, Lion design, By Jokei; Raku ware, Shiro-raku typeExcavated on the premises of the Tokyo National Museum, Ueno Park, Taito-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th century
Ridge-end Tile, Excavated at the Tokyo National Museum premises, Ueno Park, Taito-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th–19th century

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)

Important Cultural Property: Haniwa (Terracotta tomb figurine), Woman in formal attire

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 18, 2019 (Tue) -
December 25, 2020 (Fri)
Dogu: Objects for Prayer from the Jomon Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Accessories and Objects for Prayer from the Jomon Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Daily Tools of the Jomon Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Daily Tools of the Yayoi Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Accessories and Ritual Implements from the Yayoi Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Bronze Ritual Implements of the Yayoi Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
The Post-Jomon Culture in Hokkaido

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
The Development of Sue pottery

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
December 13, 2020 (Sun)
Ancient Chinese Mirrors from Japanese Kofun Burial Mounds

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
December 13, 2020 (Sun)
King's power to be inherited

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
December 13, 2020 (Sun)
View of Life and Death of Kofun Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
December 13, 2020 (Sun)
Development of the Production of Beads and Jade Objects

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
December 13, 2020 (Sun)
Regional color of Ancient Tomb Culture

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
December 13, 2020 (Sun)
Ceremony of the Kofun Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
December 13, 2020 (Sun)
Ancient Swords with Inscriptions and the Society of the Kofun Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
December 13, 2020 (Sun)
The Eta Funayama Burial Mound and the Advanced Culture of Provincial Clans

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) -
December 13, 2020 (Sun)
Development of Figural Haniwa Tomb Figurines

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 18, 2019 (Tue) -
December 25, 2020 (Fri)
Tomb Sculptures (Haniwa) and Funerary Rites

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 18, 2019 (Tue) -
December 25, 2020 (Fri)
Ancient Coins

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Ancient Japanese Tomb Epitaphs

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Unearthed Clay Statues

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

January 2, 2020 (Thu) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Treasures Preserved at an Ancient Temple

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Sutra Mounds: Time Capsules for 5,670,000,000 Years

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Kyozuka

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

January 2, 2020 (Thu) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Toys from the Edo Period: Clay Pieces for the Menko Game and Clay Figurines

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)
Earthenware Vessels Excavated from the Daimyo Residence in Edo

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) -
March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Haniwa (Terracotta tomb figurine), Woman in formal attire (detail), Excavated at Yokozuka, Toyoshiro-cho, Isesaki-shi, Gunma, Kofun period, 6th century (Important Cultural Property)

Important Cultural Property: Haniwa (Terracotta tomb figurine), Woman in formal attire

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 18, 2019 (Tue) - December 25, 2020 (Fri)

Terracotta statues known as haniwa were placed on large burial mounds that were created in great numbers during the Kofun period (ca. 3rd century–ca. 7th century). Most haniwa of women show them from the waist up, making this full-length depiction unusual. This woman appears to be wearing a sleeveless garment with wave-like patterns over a plain, long-sleeved one. Her legs are hidden by a skirt decorated with vertical lines. Women of the preceding Yayoi period (ca. 5th century BC–ca. 3rd century AD) wore clothes similar to one-piece dresses. In the Kofun period, however, garments separated into top and bottom sections as seen here were introduced from China and Korea.

Her outfit is also more elaborate than it first appears: Her hair is made up in a topknot unique to women of the time and is held in place with a comb. She also wears a headband and two large earrings with a cluster of beads above each one, as well as a beaded necklace and bracelets. A knife or something similar is at her hip. Judging from the lavish attire, this haniwa probably depicts a woman of a high social standing who is participating in some kind of elaborate ceremony such as a funerary procession or rite.

List of Exhibits

Dogu (Clay figurine), With goggle-shaped eyes, Excavated from Ebisuda, Tajiri Kabukuri, Osaki-shi, Miyagi, Jomon period, 1000–400 BC (Important Cultural Property)

Dogu: Objects for Prayer from the Jomon Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Dogu (Clay figurine), With goggle-shaped eyes, Excavated from Ebisuda, Tajiri Kabukuri, Osaki-shi, Miyagi, Jomon period, 1000–400 BC (Important Cultural Property)
Dogu (Clay figurine), With an Owl-shaped Face, Excavated at Takimamuro, Konosu-shi, Saitama, Jomon period, 1000–400BC
Clay TabletWith face decoration, Excavated at Yabata, Yuki-shi, Ibaraki, Jomon period, 1000–400 BC (Important Art Object)
Doban, Clay Tablet, Excavated at Fukuda Shell Mound, Inashiki-shi, Ibaraki, Jomon period, 1000–400 BC (Important Cultural Property, Gift of Mr. Inoue Tsuneichi and Mrs. Inoue Fumiko)
Gangu (Stone Figurine), Excavated at Komukai, Nanbu-cho, Aomori, Jomon period, 1000–400 BC

Pendant, From Usozawa Shell Mound, Otomo-cho, Rikuzen-takata-shi, Iwate, Jomon period, 2000–400 BC (Gift of Mr. Tokugawa Yorisada)

Accessories and Objects for Prayer from the Jomon Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Bone Hairpin, Excavated at Kamitakatsu Shell Mound, Tsuchiura-shi, Ibaraki, Jomon period, 2000–400 BC
Clay Earring, Excavated at Nakatakase, Akiruno-shi, Tokyo, Jomon period, 2000–400 BC (Gift of Mr. Shiono Hanjuro)
Pendant, From Usozawa Shell Mound, Otomo-cho, Rikuzen-takata-shi, Iwate, Jomon period, 2000–400 BC (Gift of Mr. Tokugawa Yorisada)
Stone Rod, Excavated at Furubira-cho, Hokkaido, Jomon period, 2000–1000 BC
Stone Object in Shape of Chinese Broadsword, Provenance unknown, Jomon period, 3000–1000 BC (Private collection)
Headgear-shaped Stone Object, Excavated at Shiojiri-machi, Shiojiri-shi, Nagano, Jomon period, 2000–400 BC (Gift of Mr. Sakura Samojiro)

Toggling Harpoon HeadIn shape of swallow tail, Excavated at Nakazawahama Shell Mound, Rikuzentakata-shi, Iwate, Jomon period, 1000–400 BC (Gift of Mr. Tokugawa Yorisada)

Daily Tools of the Jomon Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Toggling Harpoon HeadIn shape of swallow tail, Excavated at Nakazawahama Shell Mound, Rikuzentakata-shi, Iwate, Jomon period, 1000–400 BC (Gift of Mr. Tokugawa Yorisada)
Fishhook, Excavated at Hibiki Shell Mound, Higashi Matsushima-shi, Miyagi, Jomon period, 2000–400 BC
Chipped Stone Arrowheads, From Furukaido Nagane, Gonohe-machi, Aomori, Jomon period, 2000–400 BC (Gift of Mr. Ewatari Kuamagoro)
Saw Shaped Stone Objects, From Tomie-machi, Goto-shi, Nagasaki, Jomon period, 2000–1000 BC (Gift of Mr. Konishi Hajime)
Grindstone, Excavated at Shimamori, Nango, Hachinohe-shi, Aomori, Jomon period, 2000–400 BC (Gift of Mr. Matsudate Tomiharu)
Grinding Slab, Excavated at Shimamori, Nango, Hachinohe-shi, Aomori, Jomon period, 2000–400 BC (Gift of Mr. Matsudate Tomiharu)

Unfinished Blonze Arrowhead, From Shiga, Yayoi period, 1st–3rd century

Daily Tools of the Yayoi Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Wooden Hoe, Excavated at Nagasaki Site, Shimizu-ku, Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka, Yayoi period, 2nd century BC-3rd century AD (Lent by Shizuoka Prefectural Education Commission)
Wooden Clog Used in Rice Field, Excavated at Sena Site, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka, Yayoi period, 2nd century BC–3rd century AD (Lent by Shizuoka Prefectural Education Commission)
Tip of Bronze Spade Blade, Excavated at Tateishi, Kokura, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka, Yayoi period, 1st-3rd century
Iron Axe, Excavated at the mountain behind Korinji Temple, Shinonoi, Nagano-shi, Nagano, Yayoi period, 2nd-1st century BC
Unfinished Blonze Arrowhead, From Shiga, Yayoi period, 1st–3rd century
(no title), From鳥取市浜坂出土, Yayoi period, 1st–3rd century
Octopus Trap Jar, Excavated at Tadei-cho, Sakai-ku, Sakai-shi, Osaka, Yayoi period, 2nd century BC–3rd century AD (Gift of Mr. Watada Zentaro)
Clay Spindle Whorl, Excavated at Orimoto-cho, Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, Yayoi period, 2nd–1st century BC (Gift of Ms. Noguchi Kane)

Oracle Bone, Excavated at Bishamon C Cave, Miura-shi, Kanagawa, Yayoi period, 1st–3rd century

Accessories and Ritual Implements from the Yayoi Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Glass Cylindrical Beads (Kudatama) and Small Beads, Excavated at Maebaru Higashi (Futagozuka), Itoshima-shi, Fukuoka, Yayoi period, 1st–3rd century
Bronze Bracelet, Excavated at Nishiyama Park, Nishiyama-cho, Sabae-shi, Fukui, Yayoi period, 1st–3rd century
Horse Bell, Excavated at Saho, Toyotama-machi, Tsushima-shi, Nagasaki, Yayoi period, 1st–3rd century
Polished Stone Halberd, Excavated at Matsugasako, Nakaitoda, Itoda-machi, Fukuoka, Yayoi period, 2nd century BC–3rd century AD (Gift of Mr. Nishimura Shinjiro and another)
Polished Stone Dagger, Excavated at Kan'nonji Temple, Fukuchiyama-shi, Kyoto, Yayoi period, 2nd–1st century BC (Gift of Mr. Asakura Hanzo)
Oracle Bone, Excavated at Bishamon C Cave, Miura-shi, Kanagawa, Yayoi period, 1st–3rd century

Bronze Halberd, Narrow blade type, Excavated at Yasu Nagata, Yubi-machi, Tosu-shi, Saga, Yayoi period, 2nd-1st century BC (Gift of Mr. Moji Tsuneo)

Bronze Ritual Implements of the Yayoi Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Dotaku (Bell-shaped bronze), Attributed provenance: Kagawa prefecture, Yayoi period, 2nd-1st century BC (National Treasure)
Bronze Sword with "Insect Antenna" Pommel, Excavated at Kawazu, Kashiwazaki, Karatsu-shi, Saga, Yayoi period, 2nd-1st century BC
Bronze Halberd, Narrow blade type, Excavated at Yasu Nagata, Yubi-machi, Tosu-shi, Saga, Yayoi period, 2nd-1st century BC (Gift of Mr. Moji Tsuneo)
Mold of Bronze Halberd, Excavated at Ichiinoki, Kami Izumi, Kuboizumi-machi, Saga-shi, Saga, Yayoi period, 2nd-1st century BC (Important Cultural Property)
Dotaku (Bell-shaped bronze), Excavated at Oiwayama, Koshinohara, Yasu-shi, Shiga, Yayoi period, 1st-3rd century (Important Cultural Property)

Jar, From Ebetsu-shi, Hokkaido, Epi-Jomon period, 1st–3rd century (Gift of Mr. Goto Juichi)

The Post-Jomon Culture in Hokkaido

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Spade, Whale bone, Excavated at Etomo-cho, Muroran-shi, Hokkaido, Epi-Jomon period, 2nd–1st century BC
Fish-shaped Stone Object, Provenance unknown, Epi-Jomon period, 2nd–1st century BC (Gift of Mr. Tokugawa Yorisada)
Pendant, Fur-seal fang, Excavated at Yukawa Shell Mound, Hakodate-shi, Hokkaido, Epi-Jomon period, 2nd century BC–3rd century AD (Gift of Mr. Tokugawa Yorisada)

Footed Jar with Smaller Vessels, Excavated at Kaihozuka Tumulus, Ibaraki-shi, Osaka, Kofun period, 6th century (Gift of Mr. Kitaura Tomoshichi)

The Development of Sue pottery

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - December 13, 2020 (Sun)

This technique originated in China’s gray pottery and was later introduced from Korea to Japan, where local production began in the 5th century.
At the Suemura site in present-day Osaka in particular, many kilns were in operation until the Heian period (794–1192). From the late 5th century, sue ware kilns were built in various regions of Japan, and the pottery they produced was also placed in burial mounds with the deceased. Even after the Nara and Heian periods, sue ware was used at temples and government offices. The techniques for making it were later used to create new types of pottery.

List of Exhibits

Mirror, Deity and imaginary creature design, From Izumikoganezuka Tumulus, Izumi-shi, Osaka, Kofun period, 4th century (Chinese-made: 3rd century) (Important Cultural Property)

Ancient Chinese Mirrors from Japanese Kofun Burial Mounds

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - December 13, 2020 (Sun)

The mirrors displayed here comprise two types: ones inscribed with their respective years of production, and ones that were passed down through multiple generations before burial in tumuli. The former type are inscribed with Chinese era names from dynasties such as the Wei (220–265) and the Wu (222–280), and have been excavated in limited number from Japanese tumuli. The latter were buried in tumuli years after being produced, and are invaluable for shedding light on the establishment of Kofun-period culture.

List of Exhibits

(no english)盤龍鏡, Kofun period, 4th century (Created in China, 2nd–3rd century)

King's power to be inherited

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - December 13, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
(no english)盤龍鏡, Kofun period, 4th century (Created in China, 2nd–3rd century)
Mirror with Triangular Rim Design of three Buddhist deities and three beasts, Excavated at Dodogaike Tumulus, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, Kofun period, 4th century
Horse Pendant with Bells, Excavated at Kokuzuka Tumulus, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, Kofun period, 5th century (Gift of Mr. Hamuro Nagamichi)
Gilt Bronze Belt Fittings, With bells, Excavated at Kokuzuka Tumulus, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, Kofun period, 5th century (Gift of Mr. Hamuro Nagamichi)
Gilt Bronze Belt Fittings, Excavated at Kokuzuka Tumulus, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, Kofun period, 5th century (Gift of Mr. Hamuro Nagamichi)

Shell Bracelet, Excavated at Ikusabara Tumulus, Nanokaichi, Izumo-shi, Shimane, Kofun period, 4th century

View of Life and Death of Kofun Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - December 13, 2020 (Sun)

The objects found in burial mounds reveal an eclectic set of beliefs regarding the afterlife in the Kofun period (ca. 3rd century–ca. 7th century). This section highlights that diversity and includes miniature models of tools intended for use in the afterlife, cinnabar pigment relating to Daoist immortals, bracelet-shaped stone objects modeling on shells, which were associated with an ocean journey after death, and items featuring protective designs unique to the Kofun period.

List of Exhibits

Faceted Bead, Crystal, Excavated at Izumi Koganezuka Tumulus, Izumi-shi, Osaka, Kofun period, 4th–5th century (Important Cultural Property)

Development of the Production of Beads and Jade Objects

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - December 13, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Comma-shaped Bead (Magatama), Jasper, Excavated at Izumi Koganezuka Tumulus, Izumi-shi, Osaka, Kofun period, 4th - 5th century (Important Cultural Property)
Cylindrical Beads (Kudatama), Jasper, Excavated at Funakiyama No. 24 Tumulus, Motosu-shi, Gifu, Kofun period, 4th-5th century
Irregularly-shaped Cylindrical Beads (Kudatama), Jasper, Excavated at Izumi Koganezuka Tumulus, Izumi-shi, Osaka, Kofun period, 4th–5th century (Important Cultural Property)
Faceted Bead, Crystal, Excavated at Izumi Koganezuka Tumulus, Izumi-shi, Osaka, Kofun period, 4th–5th century (Important Cultural Property)
Jujube-shaped Beads Jadeite, Excavated at Izumi Koganezuka Tumulus, Izumi-shi, Osaka, Kofun period, 4th–5th century (Important Cultural Property)

Warabite Sword, Excavated at Moizari No. 11 Tumulus, Eniwa-shi, Hokkaido, Satsumon period, 8th century

Regional color of Ancient Tomb Culture

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - December 13, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Warabite Sword, Excavated at Moizari No. 11 Tumulus, Eniwa-shi, Hokkaido, Satsumon period, 8th century
Forceps, Excavated at Moizari No. 11 Tumulus, Eniwa-shi, Hokkaido, Satsumon period, 8th century

Cheek Plates of Horse Bits, With bells, Excavated at Uenoyama Tumulus, Shimonoseki-shi, Yamaguchi, Kofun period, 6th century (Gift of Toyonishi-village, Yamaguchi)

Ceremony of the Kofun Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - December 13, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Cheek Plates of Horse Bits, With bells, Excavated at Uenoyama Tumulus, Shimonoseki-shi, Yamaguchi, Kofun period, 6th century (Gift of Toyonishi-village, Yamaguchi)
Bell on a Bent Handle, Excavated at Shiroishi Inariyama Tumulus, Fujioka-shi, Gunma, Kofun period, 5th century
Stone Mirror, Excavated at Kanra-machi, Gunma, Kofun period, 5th century (Gift of Mr. Miki Michitaro)
Vessel, Woven basket design, Excavated at Kihara, Miho-mura, Ibaraki, Kofun period, 4th century (Gift of Mr. Tokugawa Yorisada)

Warrior, Sekijin (Stone Tomb Figure) (detail), From Iwatoyama Tumulus, Yame-shi, Fukuoka, Kofun period, 6th century (Important Cultural Property)

Ancient Swords with Inscriptions and the Society of the Kofun Period

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - December 13, 2020 (Sun)

This sword features a long, 75-character inscription, which is invaluable in shining light on politics in the 5th century. Swords with inscriptions, such as this one, were made in China, Korea, and Japan. Inscriptions on Chinese bronze mirrors or iron swords made from the time of the Eastern Han dynasty (25–220) consisted mainly of dates, auspicious words, or sayings. In the 3rd–5th centuries, these inscriptions expressed prayers to the deities of the four cardinal directions in the hope of repelling evil and preventing natural disasters. In contrast, inscriptions on Japanese swords made in the 5th–7th centuries include content such as the names of individuals and the places where the swords were created. These inscriptions also express the influence of Chinese world views.

On the Asian continent, inscriptions were made primarily on large monuments such as stone steles. In Japan, however, they were featured on items that could be carried such as iron swords. Iron swords were prized in Japan from the Yayoi period and developed to an unusual extent, which experts believe is connected to the popularity of swords with inscriptions in the Kofun period.

List of Exhibits

Iron Beaked Helmet, From Eta-Funayama Tumulus, Nagomi-cho, Kumamoto, Kofun period, 5th–6th century (National Treasure)

The Eta Funayama Burial Mound and the Advanced Culture of Provincial Clans

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 4, 2019 (Tue) - December 13, 2020 (Sun)

Eta Funayama, which is located in Kumamoto prefecture in southwestern Japan, is a keyhole-shaped burial mound with a length of 77 meters. The numerous objects excavated from this mound include a now-famous sword with inscriptions in silver inlay, jewelry and other ornaments made of gold, silver, and gilt bronze, imported bronze mirrors, horse tack, and weapons. As prime examples of objects excavated from a burial mound in Japan, they were designated National Treasures in 1965.

The jewelry and accessories, in particular, which are made from precious metals, are equivalent in quality to Korean accessories related to prestigious governmental ranks. Moreover, the gilt bronze crowns and ornamental shoes served as models for objects created later in Japan, and led to the custom of wearing metal accessories in the 6th century. Horse tack was also excavated from this mound and shows that the Japanese had acquired the technique of horseback riding. Furthermore, unique Japanese armor, which was made in the Kinai region, suggests that the entombed individuals were advanced and had strong connections with the central Yamato Kingdom. These excavated objects shine light on the activities of provincial clans in Japan, which interacted with Korean kingdoms such as Baekje.

List of Exhibits

Haniwa (Terracotta tomb object), Horse, Excavated at Hinatajima, Kamichujo, Kumagaya-shi, Saitama, Kofun period, 6th century (Important Cultural Property)

Development of Figural Haniwa Tomb Figurines

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 18, 2019 (Tue) - December 25, 2020 (Fri)

Haniwa are terracotta figurines that were stood up on ancient burial mounds called kofun. Around the 3rd century at the end of the Yayoi period, pedestal-shaped terracotta objects that were placed on burial mounds began to change form. By the time keyhole-shaped burial mounds were first created in the latter half of the 3rd century, these objects had developed into cylindrical and pot-shaped haniwa.

The earliest representational haniwa, which depicted houses, were created in the mid-4th century, followed by those portraying armor, shields, quivers, and parasols, as well as ships and fowl. Despite increasing variety and changes in the way haniwa were positioned on burial mounds, house-shaped ones were always placed in the center, therefore playing a unique and important role. From the mid-5th century, new haniwa in the shapes of various people and animals were also created. These included shrine maidens, horses, warriors, boars, water fowl, and dogs. They were positioned around the perimeters of burial mounds as though depicting stories. These various representational haniwa, which evolved from simple cylindrical ones, are believed to have played important roles in funerary rituals.

List of Exhibits

Warrior in "Tanko" Armor, "Haniwa" (Terracotta tomb figurine), Excavated at Kamichujo, Kumagaya-shi, Saitama, Kofun period, 6th century (Important Cultural Property)

Tomb Sculptures (Haniwa) and Funerary Rites

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

June 18, 2019 (Tue) - December 25, 2020 (Fri)

The advent of burial mounds coincided with the emergence of a specific kind of tomb sculpture, called haniwa. These sculptures are assumed to have played an important role in ancient funerary rites, and were a common feature of burial mounds until the practice declined after early societies abandoned the construction of colossal, keyhole-shaped burial mounds. This section of the gallery features house-shaped tomb sculptures, which were the dominant type during the 5th century. The lineup also includes illustrative examples of three other types of tomb sculptures: those in the shapes of weapons and household items, cylindrical sculptures, and wooden sculptures.

List of Exhibits

Kaiki Shoho, Gold Coin, Excavated at Fushimi, Nara, Nara period, 8th century (Important Cultural Property)

Ancient Coins

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
(no english)和同開珎, Provenance unknown, Nara period, 8th century
Kaiki Shoho, Gold Coin, Excavated at Fushimi, Nara, Nara period, 8th century (Important Cultural Property)
Casting Molds For Wado kaichin coins, Excavated at Shimonoseki-shi, Yamaguchi, Nara period, 8th century (Gift of Mr. Shindo Zuido)

Epitaph of Mino no Okamaro, Excavated at Aoyamadai, Ikoma-shi, Nara, Nara period, dated 730 (Important Cultural Property)

Ancient Japanese Tomb Epitaphs

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Epitaph of Fumi no Nemaro, Excavated at Fumi no Nemaro's Tomb, Uda-shi, Nara, Asuka period, dated 707 (National Treasure)
Epitaphs of Oharida no Yasumaro, Excavated at Oharida Yasumaro's Tomb, Tsugekoka-cho, Nara-shi, Nara, Nara period, dated 729 (Important Cultural Property)

Fragments of a Buddhist Image, Found at Tachibanadera Temple, Nara, Asuka period, 7th century

Unearthed Clay Statues

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

January 2, 2020 (Thu) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Techniques for making clay statues were brought to Japan in the mid–7th century, and numerous statues of this type were made between the late Asuka and Nara periods, from the mid–7th to the 8th century. From unearthed clay statues, which are often found in fragments with their original colors faded, techniques for making them can be determined, and the existence of unrecorded, nonextant temples can be confirmed.

Including:
Fragments of a Buddhist Image, Found at Tachibanadera Temple, Nara, Asuka period, 7th century
Sculpture Fragments, Found at Ruins of Kitano Temple (nonextant), Kyoto, Asuka–Nara period, 7th–8th century (Private collection)

Rosary Beads, Excavated at Hokkeji Temple, Nara-shi, Nara, Nara period, 8th century

Treasures Preserved at an Ancient Temple

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Comma-shaped Beads (Magatama), Excavated at Gangoji Temple, Nara-shi, Nara-shi, Nara, Nara period, 8th century
Tonbodama Beads, Excavated at Gangoji Temple, Nara-shi, Nara-shi, Nara, Nara period, 8th century
Polished Spherical Stone, Excavated at Hokkeji Temple, Nara-shi, Nara, Nara period, 8th century
Rosary Beads, Excavated at Hokkeji Temple, Nara-shi, Nara, Nara period, 8th century

Ewer Handle, Excavated at Fushimi Inari Taisha shrine, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Heian period, 12th century

Sutra Mounds: Time Capsules for 5,670,000,000 Years

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Exhibiting:
Seated Buddha Amitabha, Excavated at Gokurakuji Sutra Mound, Kodera-cho, Himeji-shi, Hyogo, Heian period, 12th century (Important Cultural Property, Lent by Jofukuji, Hyogo)
Seated Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha, Excavated at Gokurakuji Sutra Mound, Kodera-cho, Himeji-shi, Hyogo, Heian period, 12th century (Important Cultural Property, Lent by Jofukuji, Hyogo)
Ewer Handle, Excavated at Fushimi Inari Taisha shrine, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Heian period, 12th century
Sutra Case, Gilt Bronze, From Nishiyama-cho, Sabae-shi, Fukui, Muromachi period, 16th century
Stones with Sutra Text, Muromachi period, 16th century
Seashells with Sutra Text, Excaveted at Amidadera, Mure-mura, Hofu-shi, Yamaguchi, Muromachi period, 16th century (Gift of Mr. Tokugawa Yorisada)
Sutra Case, White porcelain, Excavated at Gogoshima Sutra Mound, Matsuyama-shi, Ehime, Heian period, 12th century (Gift of Mr. Yamauchi Etsugoro)
Sutra Case, Excavated at Harayamadera Sutra Mound, Dazaifu-shi, Fukuoka, Heian period, dated 1152
Sutra Case, Excavated at Kashioyama Sutra Mound, Katsunuma-cho, Koshu-shi, Yamanashi, Heian period, dated 1103 (Important Cultural Property)

Tile with an Image of Nyoirin Kannon, Found at An'yōji Sutra Mound, Okayama, Heian period, 12th century (Important Cultural Property, Lent by An'yoji, Okayama)

Kyozuka

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

January 2, 2020 (Thu) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Stupa-shaped Objects with Inscribed Sutra Indexes, Found at An'yōji Sutra Mound, Okayama, Heian period, 12th century (Important Cultural Property, Lent by An'yōji Temple, Okayama)
Tile with an Image of Nyoirin Kannon, Found at An'yōji Sutra Mound, Okayama, Heian period, 12th century (Important Cultural Property, Lent by An'yoji, Okayama)
Tile with an Image of Wisdom King Fudō, Found at An'yōji Sutra Mound, Okayama, Heian period, 12th century (Important Cultural Property, Lent by An'yōji Temple, Okayama)

Men'uchi Game Pieces, Provenance unknown, Edo period, 17th–19th century

Toys from the Edo Period: Clay Pieces for the Menko Game and Clay Figurines

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Men'uchi Game Pieces, Provenance unknown, Edo period, 17th–19th century
Molds for Men'uchi Game Pieces, Provenance unknown, Edo period, 17th–19th century (Gift of Mr. Goto Shuichi)
Clay Figurine, Excavated at Ueno Park, Taito-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th–19th century

Shards of a Jar, Transparent glaze on white slip with figure and flowering plant design in underglaze iron pigment, Excavated on the premises of The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th-18th century (Yuan dynasty, 14th century),

Earthenware Vessels Excavated from the Daimyo Residence in Edo

1st floor: Japanese Archaeology (Thematic Exhibitions)
Japanese Archaeology Gallery

May 28, 2019 (Tue) - March 1, 2020 (Sun)

Including:
Bowl Fragment, Black glaze with "hare's fur" marks, Excavated on the premises of The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th-18th century (Southern Song dynasty, 12th-13th century), Archaeological Research Unit (The University of Tokyo)
Shards of a Jar, Transparent glaze on white slip with figure and flowering plant design in underglaze iron pigment, Excavated on the premises of The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th-18th century (Yuan dynasty, 14th century), Archaeological Research Unit (The University of Tokyo)
Shards of Iznik Ware, Excavated on the premises of The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th-18th century (Ottoman dynasty, 17th century), Archaeological Research Unit (The University of Tokyo)
Shard of an Ewer, Salt glaze, Excavated on the premises of The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th-18th century (Germany, 17th century), Archaeological Research Unit (The University of Tokyo)
Shards of Delftware, Excavated on the premises of The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Edo period, 17th-18th century (The Netherlands, 17th century), Archaeological Research Unit (The University of Tokyo)

1st floor: Thematic Exhibition

Thematic Exhibition

Korean Court Culture of the Joseon Dynasty

1st floor: Thematic Exhibition
Thematic Exhibition Room

February 4, 2020 (Tue) -
March 15, 2020 (Sun)

Ceremony at the Royal Court (detail), Joseon dynasty, 19th century

Thematic Exhibition

Korean Court Culture of the Joseon Dynasty

1st floor: Thematic Exhibition
Thematic Exhibition Room

February 4, 2020 (Tue) - March 15, 2020 (Sun)

This thematic exhibition introduces the court culture of the Joseon dynasty (1392–1897). The exhibits include court furniture and clothing along with the possessions of the court’s elite Confucian scholars (yangban). The objects reveal the court’s continued affinity for Korean traditions even as they adopted ideologies from China.
At the beginning of the Joseon dynasty, the first king moved the capital to Hanyang (present-day Seoul) and ordered the construction of Gyeongbokgung Palace. The architectural layout borrowed heavily from palaces built at the Chinese court. Brick floors were used in rooms for conducting affairs of state and a raised chair was used as a throne. Yet, in the living quarters, the rooms were characterized by traditional Korean furniture and architectural design, such as raised wooden floors (maru) and heated floors (ondol).
Over the next few centuries, the Joseon kings constructed several such grand palaces in Hanyang. The practice of incorporating both Chinese and Korean elements gradually permeated all layers of court life and is visible in the architecture, furniture, and clothing of the Joseon dynasty.

Details

2nd floor: Special Exhibition

Special Exhibitions

Izumo and Yamato: The Birth of Ancient Japan

2nd floor: Special Exhibition
Special Exhibition Galleries

January 15, 2020 (Wed) -
February 26, 2020 (Wed)

Healing Buddha Yakushi Triad (Purportedly), Asuka to Nara period, 7th–8th century (Ishii-dera Temple, Nara Prefecture, Important Cultural Property)

Special Exhibitions

Izumo and Yamato: The Birth of Ancient Japan

2nd floor: Special Exhibition
Special Exhibition Galleries

January 15, 2020 (Wed) - February 26, 2020 (Wed)

The year 2020 marks 1,300 years since the compilation of Japan's oldest official history, The Chronicles of Japan (Nihon Shoki). The history contains two narratives: one of sacred lzumo inhabited by the gods of Shinto and ruled over by Ōkuninushi; and one of mortal Yamato, a place of human governance ruled over by the emperor. In partnership with their present-day counterparts, Shimane Prefecture (Izumo) and Nara Prefecture (Yamato), this special exhibition brings together rare and remarkable artifacts to explore these two foundational pillars of ancient Japan—the seat of sacred power in Izumo and the seat of political power in Yamato.

Details

Exhibitions