Asian Gallery (Toyokan) Room 8
October 29, 2019 (Tue) - December 25, 2019 (Wed)
Chinese painting and calligraphy inspired and served as models for Japanese artists. During the Kamakura (1192–1333) and Muromachi (1392–1573) periods, Japanese monks, samurai and even the court gradually embraced Chinese Chan (Zen) Buddhism. Merchants also brought many Chinese paintings and works of calligraphy, which were hung in Japanese studies and tea rooms.
In the Edo period (1603–1868), Japanese scholars adopted the values and tastes of their Chinese counterparts. They treasured imported paintings and books, and studied with visiting artists and merchants in port towns to learn about the latest trends and techniques. In the Meiji era (1868–1912), Sino-Japanese exchange became even more intense. Japanese businessmen started to travel to China to obtain valuable paintings and calligraphy, and Chinese scholars brought many works to Japan as well. It is their endeavors that form the basis of Japan’s excellent collections of Chinese art. Here we display works from those collections, which remain the subject of Japanese devotion to this day.