The Art of Ukiyo–e | 17th–19th century
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The Actor Ichikawa Yaozo III as Tanabe Bunzō
By Toshūsai Sharaku, Edo period, 1794 (Important Cultural Property)Japanese Gallery (Honkan) Room 10
February 23, 2021 (Tue) - March 14, 2021 (Sun)Prints and paintings called ukiyo–e were the first genre of art enjoyed by common people on a large scale. Economic growth contributed to the creation of this genre in the 17th century. As living standards improved, common people developed an urban culture that was passionate about trends, fashion, and entertainment.
At first, ukiyo–e depicted the celebrities of the day, especially actors of the kabuki theater and courtesans of the pleasure quarters (the legal brothel district). The subject matter later expanded to include topics like seasonal festivals, travel spots, and landscapes.Techniques for making ukiyo–e also changed over time. Early ukiyo–e were painted by hand. Artisans later started carving images into blocks of wood and using these blocks to print ukiyo–e in large numbers. These black–and–white prints were much more affordable. As carving and printing techniques were refined, prints a brilliant range of colors became possible.
| Designation | Name | Creation/ Excavation/ Provenance |
Period | Acquisition/ Ownership/ Accession Number |
CMT | ||
| Highlight | Important Cultural Property | The Actor Ichikawa Yaozo III as Tanabe Bunzō | By Toshūsai Sharaku (dates unknown) | Edo period, 1794 (Kansei 6) | A-10569-478 | ||
| Highlight | Allusion to the Three Heroes in the Peach Garden | By Teisai Hokuba (1771–1844) | Edo period, 19th century | A-793 | |||
| Highlight | Important Cultural Property | Genre Scenes | By Miyagawa Chōshun (1682–possibly 1752) | Edo period, 18th century | A-72 |